Component Task: Explanation of Procedure to Patient/Client and Family

It is the act of describing a procedure, an action or task that will be carried out for a patient/client and or the family during the delivery of care.

Aims

·         Seek patient/clients co-operation and consent

·         Provide clear understanding of the action or task

·         Allay fear and anxiety

·         Indicate the purpose of the procedure

Steps

1.        Inform patient/clients about the specific procedure and its purpose

2.      Find out patient/clients level of knowledge on the intended procedure

3.      Explain to patient/client what he/she should expect from the nurses

4.      Explain the steps of the procedure in clear and simple language

5.      Explain to patient/client the level of invasion or pain (if any)

6.      Outline the actions that will be taken to reduce pain (if any)

7.       Explain to patient/client his/her role during and after the procedure

8.      Allow patient/client to ask questions for clarity

9.      Assess patient/clients level of willingness to undergo the specific procedure