Gastric lavage is the aspiration of the stomach contents and washing out of the stomach by means of a gastric tube.
Purpose
For urgent removal of ingested substance in order to decrease systemic absorption
To empty the stomach before endoscopic procedures
To diagnose gastric haemorrhage and to arrest haemorrhage. Lavage with tepid water or iced water or normal saline solution may be used to stop bleeding.
Gastric lavage should not be used unless the patient has ingested a life-threatening amount of the poison and lavage can occur within 60minutes of ingestion.
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